Assessments
The purpose of the District Assessment Plan is to provide a process to verify student understanding and attainment of the Pennsylvania Academic Standards and assessment anchors and the district curriculum. The district shall utilize multiple assessment techniques to measure student progress toward the standards. The three types of assessments included in this plan are classroom-based assessments, district-based assessments and external assessments.
Classroom-based Assessments
Classroom-based assessments (CBA) are integrated into the curriculum and provide teachers with ongoing information regarding the level of a student’s progress and the extent of their understanding. Classroom-based assessments include a variety of measures such as tests, performance tasks, products, written work, and observation checklists. CBA data is summarized every nine weeks, reviewed with students, and sent to parents.
District-based Assessments
District-based assessments (DBA) are evaluative measures that have been created and/or adopted at the district level. These assessments are common across the grade level and provide valuable information for both individual students and groups of students on their performance of the Pennsylvania Academic Standards. District-based assessments include a variety of measures such as final exams, DIBELS, writing samples, and performance tasks.
Teachers receive training regarding the assessments and use them consistently across the district.
External Assessments
The Lower Dauphin School District utilizes standardized tests as external assessments. These standardized tests include both the Pennsylvania System of School Assessment test (PSSAs) and the newly developed and state-mandated Keystone Exams.
The PSSA is a required assessment tool in grades 3-8 for all of the Reading and Mathematics Standards, and in grades five and eight for the Writing Standards.
Students in grades four and eight also take a PSSA Science Test to measure their knowledge of the state Science Standards. Information gleaned from the state assessments is analyzed and used with other district measures and data to determine student academic growth as well as school and district performance
The Keystone Exam will assess students’ ability to meet state Standards in Algebra, Literature and Biology. Students must complete a Keystone Exam in each of these subjects by the end of their junior year.